Benito Mussolini & King Victor Emmanuel III Dual-Signed 1928 Document (JSA)

September 28th, 1928 document measures 9.5" x 14.5" in size and has been hand-signed by former leaders of Italy, Benito Mussolini and King Victor Emmanuel III!

Benito Mussolini and King Victor Emmanuel III played pivotal roles in shaping Italy's 20th-century history. Mussolini, as the founder of Fascism, led Italy into a totalitarian regime marked by aggressive nationalism, suppression of dissent, and militarization. His alliance with Nazi Germany and involvement in World War II brought devastation to Italy. King Victor Emmanuel III, though a constitutional monarch, enabled Mussolini’s rise by appointing him prime minister in 1922 and failing to oppose his dictatorial rule. His inaction ultimately weakened the monarchy, contributing to its downfall and the establishment of the Italian Republic in 1946.

The document includes an official James Spence Authentication (JSA) hologram and matching LOA for authenticity purposes.

Authentication: JSA LOA

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